Ⅰ android怎么获取实时天气
准备工作：1.下载华为能力SDK；http://imax.vmall.com/nj-campus/universityEpDown/toDownPage2.申请一个应用获取appId和appkey，待会要用到。简单的思路就是先通过网络或者gps获取到当前位置的经纬度，然后通过sdk查询温度，获取结果。具体步骤如下：1.创建工程把sdk中jar包拖到工程中的libs文件夹下面。2.主类代码如下package com.empty.weatherreport;import com.empty.weatherreport.WeatherUtil.SCell;import com.empty.weatherreport.WeatherUtil.SItude;import com.imax.vmall.sdk.android.common.adapter.ServiceCallback;import com.imax.vmall.sdk.android.entry.CapabilityService;import com.imax.vmall.sdk.android.entry.CommonService;import com.imax.vmall.sdk.android.huawei.weather.WeatherService;import android.location.Location;import android.location.LocationManager;import android.os.Bundle;import android.os.Handler;import android.os.Looper;import android.os.Message;import android.app.Activity;import android.app.AlertDialog;import android.app.ProgressDialog;import android.content.Context;import android.util.Log;import android.view.Menu;import android.view.MenuItem;import android.widget.TextView;import android.widget.Toast;public class WeatherActivity extends Activity { private MyHandler myHandler; private ProgressDialog mProgressDialog; private Location mLocation; private boolean sdkStatus; //Tool to get weather /** * CommonService */ private CommonService cs; /** * WeatherService */ private WeatherService weather; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_weather); sdkStatus=false; myHandler=new MyHandler(); //初始化业务接口实例 weather = CapabilityService.getWeatherServiceInstance(); //实例化CommonService cs=CommonService.getInstance(); initSDK(); } private void initSDK() { //应用ID，请去iMAX平台注册申请 String appId="******"; //应用Key String appKey="******"; //通过CommonService调用鉴权接口，在调用其它能力前必须保证鉴权初始化成功 cs.init(WeatherActivity.this,appId, appKey, new ServiceCallback() { public void onError(String arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub //设置消息 Message msg = new Message(); msg = new Message(); msg.what = 2; msg.obj = "SDK initialize failed!"; myHandler.sendMessage(msg); } public void onComplete(String arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub //设置消息 Message msg = new Message(); msg = new Message(); msg.what = 2; msg.obj = "SDK initialize success!"; sdkStatus=true; myHandler.sendMessage(msg); } }); } @Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_weather, menu); return true; } @Override public boolean onMenuItemSelected(int featureId, MenuItem item) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if(item.getItemId()==R.id.menu_settings) Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Ha", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); if(item.getItemId()==R.id.menu_weather) { if(sdkStatus) { /** 弹出一个等待状态的框 */ mProgressDialog = new ProgressDialog(this); mProgressDialog.setMessage("Waiting…"); mProgressDialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_SPINNER); mProgressDialog.show(); WeatherThread m = new WeatherThread(); new Thread(m).start(); } else Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "SDK not installed", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } return super.onMenuItemSelected(featureId, item); } /** 显示结果 */ private void showResult(String s) { String tmp[]=s.split("\""); for(int i=0;i<tmp.length;i++) Log.i("tmp"+i, tmp[i]); new AlertDialog.Builder(this) .setTitle("Weather") .setMessage("latitude："+mLocation.getLatitude()+"\n longitude：" +mLocation.getLongitude()+"\ntmperature:"+tmp[21]) .show(); } class MyHandler extends Handler { public MyHandler() { } public MyHandler(Looper L) { super(L); } // 子类必须重写此方法,接管数据 @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub Log.d("MyHandler", "handleMessage……"); /** 显示结果 */ switch(msg.what) { case 1: Log.i("Error", "case1"); mProgressDialog.dismiss(); showResult((String)msg.obj); break; case 2: Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), (String)msg.obj, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); break; default:; } super.handleMessage(msg); // 此处可以更新UI } } class WeatherThread implements Runnable { public void run() { final Message msg = new Message(); msg.what=1; try { mLocation=getLocation(WeatherActivity.this); weather.getWeather(Double.toString(mLocation.getLongitude()),Double.toString(mLocation.getLatitude()), new ServiceCallback() { public void onError(String arg0) { //api接口调用错误响应 Log.i("Error", "getWeather error:"+arg0); //设置消息 msg.obj = arg0; /** 关闭对话框 */ myHandler.sendMessage(msg); // 向Handler发送消息,更新UI } public void onComplete(String arg0) { //api接口调用成功响应 Log.i("Complete", "getWeather complete:"+arg0); //设置消息 msg.obj = arg0; /** 关闭对话框 */ myHandler.sendMessage(msg); // 向Handler发送消息,更新UI } }); } catch (Exception e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } } //Get the Location by GPS or WIFI public Location getLocation(Context context) { LocationManager locMan = (LocationManager) context .getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE); Location location = locMan .getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER); if (location == null) { location = locMan .getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER); } return location; } } 3.载manifest文件中添加权限 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" > </uses-permission> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" > </uses-permission> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" > </uses-permission> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
